A History of and Guide to
UNIFORM EDITIONS OF MARK TWAIN'S WORKS
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...bound in genuine leather with accents of 22kt gold.
- 1998 Easton Press sales brochure
1998 sales
brochure for the Easton Press Mark Twain Library courtesy of Michael Spector
Chapter 40
Easton Press Mark Twain Library (1998)
History Behind Easton Press
Easton Press was established in 1975 as a division of a company
known as MBI, Incorporated, a company formerly known as Danbury Mint. Founded
by Ralph Glendinning and Ted Stanley in 1969, Danbury Mint specialized in
direct marketing of commemorative items that were designed to "hit the
heartstrings of America in easy-to-arrange monthly installments" (Hoover
online financial reports). In a series of publishing buyouts in the mid-1970s,
MBI acquired the rights to books formerly published by George Macy (b. 1900
- d. 1956) under the Heritage Press and Heritage Club banners, which also
included some of Macy's exclusive and initially expensive Limited Editions
Club volumes. The Limited Editions Club volumes featured limitation numbers
and autographs by the illustrators. Macy's Heritage Club editions were textually
identical but had no limitation numbers, were not autographed by the illustrators
and featured different bindings.
With a mailing list that has been estimated at 10 million names,
MBI was well-established to launch a publishing business that featured formerly
pricey limited editions. Easton Press issued a number of Mark Twain's works
in various bindings. However, they have only issued one Mark Twain collection
in a uniform edition. These books were marketed via a plan similar to the
one implemented by John Alun Stevenson in the 1930s with the American
Artists edition of Mark Twain's works as well as Greystone
Definitive Edition in the mid-1960s.
Sales Techniques
Sold by direct marketing and subscription sales techniques featuring
monthly payments, Easton Press aimed for consumers who desired books bound
in leather and gold with all the trimmings--books that decorate a room.
Customers reserved their sets ahead of publication and were allowed to
pay for one book per month and return any volume within thirty days. Price
per book was $45.50. A complete set, if all twelve volumes were accepted,
would total $546. |
1998
sales brochure for the Easton Press Mark Twain Library courtesy of Michael
Spector |
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The Mark Twain Volumes and Their Illustrators
The volumes included in this collection are an eclectic mix
of twelve volumes. Eight titles were previously issued under George Macy's
publishing umbrella. Three titles had been previously published by the University
of California Press. One was a random collection of previously published Mark
Twain works unique to this edition. The books feature no volume numbers and
are listed here in order of their initial appearance from previous publication.
-
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Edited
with an introduction by Bernard DeVoto, illustrations by Thomas Hart
Benton. Noted American artist Thomas Hart Benton was born in1889 in
Missouri and died in that state in 1975. Benton had previously illustrated
an edition of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer for the Limited
Editions Club in 1939. Benton's illustrated edition of Huckleberry
Finn first appeared in 1942 under the Limited Editions Club imprint.
-
Life on the Mississippi, introduction
by Edward Wagenknecht, illustrations by Thomas Hart Benton. Noted
American artist Thomas Hart Benton was born in1889 in Missouri and
died in that state in 1975. Benton's illustrated edition of Life
on the Mississippi first appeared in 1944 under the Heritage Press
imprint.
-
The Innocents Abroad, introduction by Edward
Wagenknecht, illustrations by Fritz Kredel. Kredel was born in Germany
in 1900 and died in New York in 1973. He had previously illustrated Mark
Twain's
Slovenly
Peter
for Harper and Brothers in 1935.
The Innocents Abroad with
Kredel's illustrations first appeared in the 1962 Limited Editions Club
and Heritage Club editions published by George Macy.
-
The Prince and the Pauper, introduction by
Edward Wagenkneckt, illustrations by Clarke Hutton. Clarke Hutton was born
in 1898 in London and died in 1984. He was an illustrator of English books
as well as a teacher at Central School of Art in London. His illustrations
for The Prince and the Pauper first appeared in the 1964 Limited
Editions Club and Heritage Club editions published by George Macy.
- A Tramp Abroad, introduction by Edward Wagenknecht,
illustrations by David Knight and Mark Twain. This edition with Knight's illustrations
first appeared in the 1966 Limited Editions Club and Heritage Club editions
published by George Macy.
-
The Notorious Jumping Frog & Other Stories,
selected and introduced by Edward Wagenknecht, illustrations by Joseph Low.
Low was born in 1911 in Pennsylvania and died in Massachusetts in 2007.
He taught art at Indiana University and then moved to New York City where
he worked as an independent designer and artist. Low's illustrations for
this volume first appeared in 1970 in George Macy's Limited Editions Club
and Heritage Club editions. The contents of this volume differs from the
1867 first edition published by C. H. Webb. Contents of this edition are:
-
The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County
-
Dick Baker's Cat
-
Baker's Blue-Jay Yarn
-
The Curious Republic of Gondour
-
The Five Boons of Life
-
Two Little Tales
-
The Man that Corrupted Hadleyburg
-
An Encounter with an Interviewer
-
The Belated Russian Passport
-
The Facts Concerning the Recent Carnival of Crime in
Connecticut
-
Experience of the McWilliamses with Membranous Croup
-
A True Story
-
The Death Disk
-
The Story of the Bad Little Boy
-
The Story of the Good Little Boy
-
A Mediaeval Romance
-
The Stolen White Elephant
-
The $30,000 Bequest
-
A Dog's Tale
-
Was it heaven? or Hell?
-
Extracts from Adam's Diary
-
Eve's Diary.
-
Roughing It, with an introduction by Edward
Wagenknecht, uncredited illustrations. The Limited Editions Club and Heritage
Press edition of Roughing It first appeared in 1972 with eleven color
plates, several of which were double spreads, by artist Noel Sickles and
numerous smaller black and white illustrations. Sickles was born in Ohio
in 1910 and died in Arizona in 1982. He was a commercial and illustrator
best know for his comic strip "Scorchy Smith." When Easton Press
published this edition of Roughing It, Sickles's full page plates
were dropped and no illustrator is credited for the remaining illustrations.
- Pudd'nhead Wilson, introduction by Edward Wagenknecht, illustrations
by John Groth. John Groth was born in 1908 in Chicago and died in 1988 in
New York. A former art director for Esquire magazine and war correspondent
for the Chicago Sun newspaper, he had previously illustrated Mark Twain's
The War Prayer for Harper & Row (1968). His illustrations for Pudd'nhead
Wilson first appeared in the edition published for George Macy's Limited
Editions Club and Heritage Club editions in 1974.
- The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Foreword and notes by John
C Gerber, text established by Terry Firkins. The University of California
Press licensed leatherbound reprint rights to this title to Easton Press on
May 11, 1998, and the signee for Easton Press was Roy Pfeil, Publisher/Easton
Press. The contract did not indicate the size of the initial printing. This
title had originally appeared in the Mark
Twain Library series in 1982 with original illustrations from the first
edition by True Williams.
- Tom Sawyer Abroad/ Tom Sawyer, Detective, Foreword and notes
by John C Gerber, text established by Terry Firkins. The University of California
Press licensed leatherbound reprint rights to this title to Easton Press on
May 11, 1998, and the signee for Easton Press was Roy Pfeil, Publisher/Easton
Press. The contract did not indicate the size of the initial printing. This
title had originally appeared in the Mark
Twain Library series in 1982 with original illustrations from the first
editions: Daniel Carter Beard for Tom Sawyer Abroad and A. B. Frost
for Tom Sawyer, Detective.
- A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, edited by Bernard
L Stein. The University of California Press licensed leatherbound reprint
rights to this title to Easton Press on May 11, 1998, and the signee for Easton
Press was Roy Pfeil, Publisher/Easton Press. The contract did not indicate
the size of the initial printing. This title had originally appeared in the
Mark
Twain Library series in 1983 with original illustrations from the first
edition by Daniel Carter Beard.
-
The £1,000,000 Bank-Note & Other Stories,
illustrations by Penny Havard. Penny Breidenbach Havard was born in 1938
in New York and later moved with her parents to Connecticut where she worked
as a free lance artist specializing in commercial illustration and design.
Havard had contributed to two previous Easton Press publications. This collection
features Havard's ornamental illustratrations for the title page for each
story. This 1998 collection features contents that differ from the Webster
& Company 1893 first edition of the same title. Contents of this edition
are:
-
The £1,000,000 Bank-Note
-
A Horse's Tale
-
Extract from Captain Stormfield's Visit to Heaven
-
The Esquimau Maiden's Romance
-
Is He living or Is He Dead?
-
A Double-Barreled Detective Story
-
Luck
-
A Ghost Story
-
Some Learned Fables for Good Old Boys and Girls
-
A Curious Experience
-
Hunting the Deceitful Turkey
-
A Fable
-
The Mysterious Stranger
- Hubbed Spine, bound in leather
- Moire endleaves with satin page marker
- Acccented in 22KT Gold with gilt page edges
- Smyth-sewn pages
- Acid-neutral paper
- Original sales price $45.50
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References
"George
Macy Companies: Limited Editions Club & The Heritage Press." Accessed
12 June 2024.
Heyman,
Randy. Personal correspondence 22 July 2013.
Majure,
Bill R. "A
Brief History of the Limited Editions Club." Accessed 12 June 2024.
"MBI,
Incorporated Company Profile from Hoovers." Accessed 5 August 2013.
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